Bake the Shortbread!
Start by browning the butter. In a skillet over medium to med-high heat, melt the butter down, and stir it gently, but constantly, to ensure that it doesn’t burn. Watch carefully, since as the butter darkens, it can quickly cross the line from browned to burnt if you aren’t paying attention. The fat solids from the butter will separate and start from a pale yellow, shift to gold, and finally get to a nice, dark brown and smell nutty. Remove from heat, allow to cool for a few minutes, pour into a stand-mixer stainless steel mixing bowl and finish cooling to room temperature. The brown butter, as it cools, will become opaque and solidify. This can take a couple of hours before it’s completely cool and solid. 1 cup Unsalted Butter (2 Sticks)
Beat the butter with a paddle attachment at medium speed for a few moments. It’ll already be fairly creamy and soft. Add in your toasted sugar and beat well for 2-3 minutes. The smell will be AMAZING, and the mixture will be so light and fluffy. Stir in the pure vanilla extract. ½ cup Toasted Sugar, 1 tsp Pure Vanilla Extract
In a separate bowl, whisk together flour, cornstarch, and salt. Slowly add this dry ingredient mix into the butter mixture and beat at low speed. It will be a soft, almost airy, light dough. (I attempted to knead this dough a few times on a floured counter, but it didn’t feel necessary–the consistency just felt unreal and perfect as it was).
2 cups Unbleached All-Purpose Flour, ¼ cup Cornstarch, ⅛ tsp Kosher Salt
Press dough into an ungreased, parchment-paper lined pan. Since I doubled the recipe, I used a large cookie sheet; however, for a single batch, you should be able to use a 9x9 pan. Press out the dough evenly till it reaches all corners and edges and is generally the same thickness throughout. Prick the dough with a fork at regular 1” intervals (this helps to prevent cracking/bubbling during the baking process). Cover with plastic wrap and chill in the fridge for at least 2 hours (as soft as the dough feels, chilling in the fridge will firm the fat from the butter and harden it back up so that it will be more crispy and mix into the ice cream better after baking).
Preheat oven to 325F. At this point, if desired, you can sprinkle the shortbread dough with sanding sugar before baking. Bake for 35 minutes, until it’s lightly golden at the edges. I actually don’t mind even letting it bake a couple minutes longer, within reason, to allow it to dry out just a little more. Crunchier texture for the ice cream! Allow to cool completely; I store it back in the fridge, covered, until I’m ready to add it into the ice cream base.
Sanding Sugar (Optional)